Biotechnology Engineering is a branch of engineering which is the combination of biology, technology, and engineering. It teaches one to use living organisms/biological systems with engineering, medicine, technology, and other products for the benefit of human survival or living. The course includes subjects other than biologies like physics, chemistry, mathematics, and topics like embryology, biochemistry, microbiology, molecular biology, genetic engineering, tissue culture, etc. Basically, it is a kind of research study done on the activities of living organisms combining it with other technologies. Discovering the cure for a certain disease, preventing crops from getting damaged using advanced methods- all this will be impossible without these people. It can be divided into two types- Core Biotechnology (BT) and Food Technology (FT). Biotechnology is also considered as the life science industry due to its need and importance in modern biological science, technology, and drugs.
Top Colleges
While choosing a college to build your career you always have to choose the right option from a collection. The listed below colleges helps in the academic of the students building and developing the skills and knowledge. These admissions are on the basis of JEE, VITEEE, GATE, IIT JAM.
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi, Kharagpur
- Delhi Technological University
- National Institute of Technology (NIT), Warangal, Rourkela
- University School of Biotechnology, New Delhi
- Amity Institute of Technology, Noida
- Vellore Institute of Technology
- Career Institute of Technology and Management, Faridabad
- Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad
Highlights
This section highlights the various courses of Biotechnology Engineering and also highlights course duration, exam, eligibility, salary, top recruiters, etc.
Course Level |
Diploma, B.E/B.Tech (UG). M.E/M.Tech (PG) |
---|---|
Duration |
2 - 3 years, 4 years, 2 years Respectively |
Examination Type |
Semester type |
Eligibility |
Must have passes 10, +2 with Mathematics, Chemistry, and Biology |
Average Course Fee |
20,000 - 8 lakh rupees per annum |
Average Salary |
3 - 15 lakh rupees per annum |
Top Recruiting Areas |
National Botanical Institute Colleges & Universities, Cellular and Molecular Biology Centres, National Chemical Laboratory, Central Aromatic Plants Institute, Tata Energy Research Institute, etc. |
Areas of Specialization:
- Cellular and Molecular Biotechnology
- Environmental and bio-based technology
- Food biotechnology
- Process technology
- Medical Biotechnology
Courses & Eligibility
Here is the complete list of various courses of Biotechnology Engineering and their eligibility criteria and also the list of course duration and various entrance exams conducting for admission in these courses.
Course |
Duration |
Eligibility |
Entrances |
---|---|---|---|
Diploma | 2 - 3 years | Must have passed 10th or +2 with a minimum mark of 50% in the science stream. | State-Level Entrance Exam |
B.E/B.TECH | 4 years | Candidates should have completed 10th and +2 with a minimum aggregate mark of 50% with physics, chemistry, mathematics, and biology as core subjects. | JEE, VITEEE |
M.E/M.TECH | 2 years | Candidates who have a B.E./B.Tech in Biotechnology or B.Pharma or M.Sc. in Biosciences degree with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate is eligible. | GATE, IIT JAM |
Top Recruiters
These are the top recruiting companies who recruit young professionals for their companies from this field.
- Abbott Laboratories
- Hindustan Antibiotics
- India Vaccines Corporation
- Biocon India Ltd
- Hindustan Lever Ltd
- Indo-American Hybrid seeds
- Johnson & Johnson
- Bristol-Myers Squibb India Pvt. Ltd.
- Pfizer India
- Baxter India Pvt. Ltd.
Admission Process
For Diploma: Admission for Diploma in Biotechnology is done by various State-Level entrance exams or by directly on the basis of merit list in 10th and +2.
For B.E/B.TECH: Eligible candidates are admitted for B.E/B.TECH in Biotechnology through entrance exams such as JEE Main, VITEEE. Entrance exams are conducted on a national level, state level, and university level. Cut-off marks for admission vary from college to college.
For M.E/M.TECH: Candidates eligible to pursue this course go through entrance exams such as GATE. Good performance in entrance exams is followed by a round of personal interviews and counseling by the institution.
Syllabus
Biotechnology Engineering provides Diploma, B.Tech, and M.Tech degree by various engineering colleges. Here is the separate list of all courses of Diploma and Degree programs.
For Diploma in Biotechnology Engineering:
It can be 2 years or 3 years depending on the institute. The subjects of study are:
Introductory Biological Chemistry | Industrial and Environmental Biotechnology |
Biophysical Chemistry | Biotechnology laboratory |
Cell Biology and Genetics | Molecular biology laboratory |
Bioenergetics and Bio-membranes | Microbiology |
Animal and Plant Physiology | Human anatomy laboratory |
Bio-statistics and computer | Physiology laboratory |
Molecular Biology and Biotechnology | Environmental toxicology laboratory |
Animal & Plant Biotechnology | - |
For B.E/B.Tech in Biotechnology Engineering:
It is of 4 years comprising 8 semesters.
Semester I |
Semester II |
---|---|
English | Mathematics II |
Mathematics I | Biology for Engineers |
Physics | Principles of Environmental Science |
Chemistry | Materials Science |
Basic Engineering I | Basic Engineering II |
Physics Lab | Electronic Devices |
Chemistry Lab | Computer Practice |
Workshop practice/Engineering Graphics | Devices Lab |
Semester III |
Semester IV |
---|---|
Mathematics III | Probability and Random Process |
Engineering Mechanics and Fluid Mechanics | Linear Integrated Circuits |
Basic Biochemistry | Sensors and Measuring Techniques |
Digital Systems | Basic Human Anatomy and Physiology |
Circuits & Networks | Signals and Systems |
Electronic Circuits | Bio Analytical Techniques |
Electric and Electronic Circuits Lab | Linear Integrated Circuits Lab |
Digital Systems Lab | Sensors and Measurements Lab |
Semester V |
Semester VI |
---|---|
Engineering Economics and Management | Medical Imaging Techniques |
Control Systems | Bio-Signal Processing |
Microprocessors and Microcontrollers | Basic Pathology and Basic Microbiology |
Biomedical Instrumentation | Biomaterials and Artificial Organs |
Introduction to Medical Physics | Diagnostic Ultrasound in Medicine |
Principles of Communication Engineering | Bio- Signal Processing Lab |
Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lab | Pathology and Microbiology Lab |
Biomedical Instrumentation Lab | Computer skills |
Industrial Training I | Comprehension |
Semester VII |
Semester VIII |
---|---|
Medical Image Processing | Elective III |
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment | Elective IV |
Virtual Instrumentation | Project Work |
Elective I | |
Elective II | |
Medical Image Processing Lab | |
Virtual Instrumentation Lab | |
Industrial Training II |
M.Tech in Biotechnology Engineering:
This course is of 2 years and 4 semesters duration. The subjects of study are:
Microbial biotechnology | Pharmaceutical Biotechnology |
Bio-molecules & Biotechnology | Environmental Engg. and Waste Management |
Bioprocess Engineering & Technology | LAB I (Bio-molecules and Microbial Biotechnology Lab) |
Biostatistics | LAB II (Bioprocess Engineering and Technology Lab) |
Skills Required
There have some of the primary skills for a bright future in the long run. The following skill set is required to become a good Biotechnology Engineer:
- Communication Skills
- Basic Lab Skills
- Problem Solving Skills
- Analyzing and Interpreting skills
- Basic Technical and Computer Knowledge
- Leadership Qualities
Top Entrances:
The students must be qualified for one of these entrance exams to take admission in Biotechnology Engineering. Here are some entrance exams listed below.
Careers and Job Prospects
A career in Biotechnology Engineering can provide a very lucrative future. With a degree in Biotechnology Engineering, one may avail one of many high paying jobs like becoming a Biotechnology Researcher, Biotechnologist, etc. Here, are some of the job profiles, job description and job salary associated with the field.
Job Profile |
Job Description |
Average Salary Per Annum |
---|---|---|
Biotechnology Researcher | They may work for laboratories in the pharmaceutical industry or elsewhere, or for public institutions, including universities and organizations such as the National Institutes of Health. Biotechnology Research Scientists often investigate the DNA and RNA of bacteria and viruses, as well as the genetic makeup of animals, plants, and people. | 4 - 6 lakhs |
Biotechnologist | Entry-level biotechnologists can work as research technicians. They set up instruments and laboratory equipment used to conduct and monitor experiments such as centrifuges, flasks, and spectrophotometers. Senior biotechnologists design research studies, analyze data and develop procedures. | 5 - 6 lakhs |
Biochemist | They plan and conduct experiments to isolate, quantify and analyze hormones, enzymes, and toxins, and to determine the effects of substances like drugs, food, and toxins on biological processes. | 3 - 4 lakhs |
Research Scientist | Research scientists are responsible for designing, undertaking and analyzing information from controlled laboratory-based investigations, experiments and trials. You could work for government laboratories, environmental organizations, specialist research organizations or universities. | 8 - 10 lakhs |
Biotechnology patent analyst | Patent analysts review potential patent applications. They may also work for companies that are developing products and may assess proposed products to determine whether or not they could be patented. | 5 - 6 lakhs |
FAQs
Q: Is biology necessary for biotechnology engineering?
A: Yes, biology is a must for pursuing a Career in Biotechnology. You must take biology in 12th as a core subject along with physics and chemistry. Mathematics is optional for Biotechnology Engineering.
Q: Is there a demand for biotechnology?
A: Biotechnology is a booming career. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) has projected the most likely jobs to be in demand from 2014 to 2024, and many of them are big in the life science and biopharma industries.
Q: What do biotechnologists do?
A: Biotechnologists may work for laboratories in the pharmaceutical industry or elsewhere, or for public institutions, including universities and organizations such as the National Institutes of Health. Biotechnology Research Scientists often investigate the DNA and RNA of bacteria and viruses, as well as the genetic makeup of animals, plants, and people.
Q: What is the average salary after completing Biotechnology Engineering:
A: The average salary ranges from 3 - 15 lakh rupees per annum depending upon job position.
Q: What is the basic eligibility criteria for M.Tech in Biotechnology?
A: The basic eligibility requires candidates to have a B.E./B.Tech in Biotechnology or B.Pharma or M.Sc. in Biosciences degree with a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate is eligible.
Q: What is the admission process of B.Tech in Biotechnology?
A: Eligible candidates are admitted for B.E/B.TECH in Biotechnology through entrance exams such as JEE Main, VITEEE. Entrance exams are conducted on a national level, state level, and university level. Cut-off marks for admission vary from college to college.
Q: What are the job areas after Biotechnology Engineering?
A: The job areas include: National Botanical Institute Colleges & Universities, Cellular and Molecular Biology Centres, National Chemical Laboratory, Central Aromatic Plants Institute, Tata Energy Research Institute, etc.