It is a known fact that engineering itself is divided into four core branches: Electrical and Electronics, Mechanical, Chemical, and Civil. Mechanical engineers are creative professionals that deal with the production, development, and design of mechanical instruments. It is one of the broadest branches of engineering with applications in almost all types of industries. Industrial engineering deals with making critical decisions in both engineering and business settings. It involves making critical decisions like creating maximum efficiency in the manufacturing process, cost analysis, quality control, and the optimization of employee productivity. Mechanical and Industrial Engineering opens up a wide variety of avenues in both engineering and management fields, as it combines the creativity of mechanical engineering with the business acumen and problem-solving tactics of industrial engineering.
Top Colleges
- Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
- Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani
- Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee
- Delhi Technological University, Delhi
- College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Guindy, Chennai
- Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore
- National Institute of Technology, Calicut
- Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad
- Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh
HIghlights
Course Level |
Graduate |
---|---|
Duration |
4 years |
Examination Type |
Semester System |
Eligibility |
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as major subjects |
Admission Process |
Through counselling after clearing entrance examinations like JEE Main, or direct admission. |
Courses and Eligibility
COURSES |
DURATION |
ELIGIBILITY |
ENTRANCES |
---|---|---|---|
Diploma | 3 years | Cleared 10th with minimum 50% and Science and Math as major subjects. | State level entrance exam |
B. Tech | 4 years | Minimum of 50% marks in 10+2 in PCM stream, or 3 year diploma holder, or similar qualification. | JEE Main, BITSAT, SRMJEE, etc |
M. Tech | 2 years |
The candidate must have completed B.E or B.Tech in either field of Automobile/ Manufacturing/ Mechanical/ Mechatronics/ Production with an aggregate mark of 50%.? |
GATE, JEE Advanced, etc. |
Top Recruiters
Since Mechanical and Industrial Engineering is an extremely sought after field, there are many major companies that come forward to recruit the candidates graduating from this field. Some of the major ones are listed below:
- BHEL
- BPCL
- DRDO
- Indian Oil
- GAIL
- NTPC
- Ashok Leyland
- Honda
- Mahindra and Mahindra
- Maruti Suzuki
Admission Process
- The most common method to get admission into the top engineering colleges in India is through clearing the entrance exam, either the JEE, or the separate exam that the individual college might be conducting, like SRMJEE, or KIITEEE. After clearing the entrance exam, candidates are expected to attend a counselling session, where they can opt for the branch they desire.
- Some colleges offer admission based on the 10+2 marks. therefore a higher score might help securing a seat in a desired college. Some private institutes also have reserved seats, where one can get admission, although the fee structure is generally higher.
- The students who complete a 3 year diploma course can get direct entry into the second year of some colleges.
Syllabus and Courses
The core courses which are taught in the noted engineering colleges of India include the following:
- Mathematics
- Physical Sciences
- Statics & Dynamics Control
- Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer
- Fluid Mechanics
- Mechanism and Machine Design
- Strength of Materials and solid mechanics
- Materials Engineering
- Theory of Design
- Fuels, Combustion
- Instrumentation and measurement
- Manufacturing Engineering
- Hydraulics
- Engineering and Product Design
- Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing
Skills Required
The most vital thing for a mechanical and industrial engineer is to have a very strong grasp of the basic concepts of physics and mathematics. Some other key skills that are necessary for mechanical and industrial engineering include but are not limited to:
- Effective technical skills
- Ability to work under pressure
- Problem-solving skills
- Creativity
- Interpersonal skills
- Verbal and written communication skills
- Commercial awareness
- Ability to work in a team
Top Entrances
The most popular entrances for entrance into Mechanical and Industrial engineering stream include the following:
- JEE Mains
- JEE Advanced
- BITSAT
- VITEEE
- SRMJEE
- COMEDK
- KIITEE
- WBJEE
- MHTCET
- GATE, etc.
Career and Job Prospects
JOB PROFILE |
JOB DESCRIPTION |
AVERAGE SALARY PER ANNUM (in INR) |
---|---|---|
Quality and Reliability Engineer | Initiate, prioritize, and implement plans to improve safety, cost, capacity, and quality of manufacturing. | 7.8 lakhs |
Automation Engineer | Develop, deploy, and manage automation at production facilities. | 4.3 lakhs |
Design Engineer |
Design components using computer-based tools or by hand and create specification documents for each product. Create prototypes, tests, and make recommendations to improve production efficiency.
|
3.8 lakhs |
Aerospace Engineer | Perform a variety of engineering work in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate the adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. | 8.1 lakhs |
FAQ's
Q: What industries can a student with a Mechanical and Industrial Engineering degree get employed in?
A: Graduates can work in the automotive, aerospace, chemical, computer, communication, paper, power generation, and almost all manufacturing industries. Mechanical engineers also work in maintenance and service profiles in all industries. They can also choose to teach in universities and colleges.
Q: What specializations can be opted for after B.Tech in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering?
A: After completing a B.Tech/BE you can opt for M.Tech/MS in various specializations such as Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Mechanical Handling and Automation, Mechanical Systems Design & Thermal Energy, and Environmental Engineering.
Q: What is the minimum qualification for B.tech?
A: The minimum qualification for B.tech is 50% marks in 10+2 in PCM stream, or 3-year diploma or similar qualification.
Q: What are the top colleges for Mechanical and Industrial Engineering in India?
A: The top colleges for Mechanical and Industrial Engineering in India are mentioned below:
- Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
- Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani
- Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee
- Delhi Technological University, Delhi
- College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Guindy, Chennai
- Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore
- National Institute of Technology, Calicut
- Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad
- Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh
Q: What are the top entrances to consider for Mechanical and Industrial engineering?
A: The top entrances to consider for Mechanical and Industrial Engineering are:
- JEE Mains
- JEE Advanced
- BITSAT
- VITEEE
- SRMJEE
- COMEDK
- KIITEE
- WBJEE
- MHTCET
- GATE, etc.
Q: Who are the top recruiters in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering?
A: The top recruiters in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering:
- BHEL
- BPCL
- DRDO
- Indian Oil
- GAIL
- NTPC
- Ashok Leyland
- Honda
- Mahindra and Mahindra
- Maruti Suzuki
Q: How it would be beneficial in the manufacturing sector?
A: In the present time, with the ever-increasing consumption of consumer goods the demand for customized goods is increasing exponentially, and to meet this situation, manufacturers have to respond quickly to these changing market conditions in the most efficient way. Having a setup of smart manufacturing in the factory will be an enabler to achieve this aim.
Q: What are the skills that an engineer should have?
A: The skills that an engineer should have are :
- Effective technical skills
- Ability to work under pressure
- Problem-solving skills
- Creativity
- Interpersonal skills
- Verbal and written communication skills
- Commercial awareness
- Ability to work in a team