Hepatology is the branch of study which deals with liver, gallbladder, pancreas as well as cures their disorders. Hepatology is a large field that deals with the largest organ of the body i.e. liver. Traditionally, Hepatology was a subfield of gastroenterology and gradually emerged as a separate medical specialization. This branch of study includes acute and chronic hepatitis, viral hepatitis, genetic and metabolic liver diseases, cirrhosis, liver cancer, liver transplantation, immunology, and drug metabolism.
Top Colleges:
Hepatology is regarded as one of the prominent specializations in the medical course. There are many reputed colleges in India that provide a full-time degree in this subject. Some of the top colleges that provide Hepatology as a course are mentioned below:
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
- Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences (ILBS)
- Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
- Madras Medical College (MMC)
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi.
- Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune.
- JIPMER College, Puducherry.
Highlights:
The Highlights section of Hepatology contains all the details regarding the course in a summarized format for the easy understanding of the students. This section contains brief information regarding the duration of the course, the admission process, eligibility criteria, top recruiters, etc.
Course Level | Doctorate |
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Course Duration | 3 Years |
Examination Type | Semester wise |
Eligibility |
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Admission Process | Entrance based selection followed by counseling rounds. |
Top Recruiters |
Government Hospitals, Private Hospitals, Health Care, Research centers, Medical Health Centre, etc |
Top Career/Job profiles |
Hepatologist, Professor, Transplant Surgeon, Paediatric Hepatologist |
Study of a course in Hepatology covers all the topics mentioned below:
- Other infections of the liver
- Immune disorders of the liver
- Alcoholic liver disease
- Liver transplantation
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver
- Drug-induced liver injury
- Acute liver failure
- Inherited metabolic
- Vascular disorders of the liver
- Tumors of liver and bile duct
- Biliary tract disease
- Liver in diseases of other systems
- Effect of liver disease on other systems
- Pediatric liver disease
- Liver disease in the elderly
- Liver disease in pregnant
Eligibility:
Before applying for a degree in Hepatology, applicants have to qualify certain eligibility criterias . The eligiblity criteria contains some mandatory qualification requirements like Minimum marks, Minimum degree required, age limit, nationality, entrances, etc. If a candidate is found uneligible, then the registration of the candidate will be cancelled. Therefore students are requested to check their eligiblity properly before applying. The elibility criteria of DM in Hepatology is mentioned below:
Courses | Duration | Eligibility | Entrances |
---|---|---|---|
DM in Hepatology | 3 years |
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Top Recruiters:
After a degree in Hepatology, a student can pursue any job out of the numerous career oppurtunities provided by this field. Students who are interested in this field can build their bright futures with the lucrative job offers provided by the Medical Industry. The recruiters in this field search for trained and skilled professionals, as this area of work demands, good theoritical knowledge and motor skills like Hand-eye coordination, Manual dexterity, etc. Some of the top recruiters of Hepatology in India are mentioned below:
- Government Hospitals
- Private Hospitals
- Health Care
- Research centres
- Medical Health Centre
Admission Procedure:
Admission into Endocrinology in most of the colleges is done on the basis of performance in the national entrance examination like NEET P.G, PGIMER. AIIMS, etc. Only the students who score above or equal to the cut-off will be eligible for the admission process. The merit list of students will be prepared according to the cut-off mark. Many institutions have a Group Discussion stage, yet many institutions directly invite students for the counselling process. However, some institutes carry out their own entrance exams followed by personal interviews and counseling in some cases.
For the DM in Hepatology course
- For taking admission in the MD course of Hepatology students have a minimum of MBBS degree from a recognised University certified by MedicalCouncil of India.
- Candidates have an MD/MS degree from a recognised University with a minimum of 55% ( reservation for the reserved category).
- Students have to appear and qualify the entrance examination before applying for the course.
- Atef qualifying the entrance examination students go through the counselling procedure.
- Some Institution takes the students by seeing the performance in group discussion and personal interview.
Syllabus:
In this section, the subject curicullumn of a full time degree in Hepatology is briefy described. Syllabus contains the entire course plan for the students. The curicullmn is divided into six different semesters for the 3 years course period. Doctor of Medicine in Hepatology syllabus is mentioned below:
Semester 1 |
Semester 2 |
Semester 3 |
---|---|---|
Structure of Liver, Pancreas and Biliary System |
Molecular Biology |
Ascites and renal dysfunction in Liver disease |
Function of Liver, Pancreas and Biliary System |
Epidemiology |
Hepatic Encephalopathy |
Investigation of Hepatobiliary diseases |
Cirrhosis |
Non parasitic cystic diseases |
Basic Immunology |
Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension |
Viral infections of Liver (Acute and Chronic Hepatitis) |
Pathology of Liver, Pancreas and Biliary System |
Portal hypertension and GI bleeding |
Other infections of Liver |
Semester 4 |
Semester 5 |
Semester 6 |
Immune disorders of Liver |
Acute Liver failure |
Liver diseases in elderly and pregnant |
Alcoholic Liver diseases |
Tumors of Liver and Bile duct |
Nutrition in Liver diseases |
Liver Transplantation |
Biliary Tract diseases |
Liver pathology |
Non alcoholic fatty liver |
Inherited metabolic |
Liver imaging |
Drug induced liver injury |
Vascular disorders of Liver |
Diseases of the pancreas |
Skills Required:
There are some of the primary skills set requried for a good future in the long run. Not all skills are inherited rather many have endured a long practicing period and then have earned a particular skill set. Some of the important skills required in this field of Hepatology are mentioned below:
- Good motor skills, Hand-eye coordination, manual dexterity and attention to detail are all absolute musts for anyone doing small but vital jobs like severing blood vessels, cutting out tumours or stitching wounds.
- Teamwork.
- Communication skills.
- Problem-solving skills.
- Patience and stamina.
Top Entrances:
Students can apply for admission in to a degree in Hepatology only after qualifying the college based entrance or national based entrance examination. The scorecard of national based entrance examination like NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER, etc is accepted by many top colleges of India.
Career and Job Prospects:
The requirement of hepatologists has increased in the past few years. These days liver transplantation has emerged as a viable treatment option for end-stage liver disease and also hepatocellular carcinoma are expected to increase over the next decade. A degree in this field can provide a huge scope in the future. Mentioned below are some of the top job/career profiles in the dfield of Hepatology.
Job Post | Job description | Average Salary per annum |
---|---|---|
Hepatologist | A hepatologist is a physician who has received specialized training to address problems with the liver. With such specialized training, hepatologists serve mainly as consultants dealing with the most challenging liver problems, such as hepatitis and follow-up care of liver transplant patients. | 10 lakhs to 30 lakhs |
Paediatric Hepatologist | A Paediatric Hepatologists is a physician who has received specialized training to address diagnosis and treatment with the baby liver. | 8 lakhs to 14 lakhs |
Transplant Surgeon | Transplant surgeons are medical surgeons that specialize in liver transplants in patients, who are suffering terminal illness from a defective or damaged organ. | 12 lakhs to 16 lakhs |
Professor | professors are responsible for preparing course materials and teaching classes to graduate and undergraduate students. These courses may be in lecture, seminar, field study, or laboratory formats. Often times, college professors conduct research in order to publish work in their field. | 8 lakhs to 11 lakhs |
FAQs:
Q: What does a hepatologist treat?
A: A hepatologist is a specialist in the branch of medicine called Hepatology, which includes the study of body parts such as the liver, the biliary tree, the gallbladder and the pancreas. A hepatologist manages disorders in these areas.
Q: What is the first sign of liver problems?
A: The first symptoms of liver failure are often nausea, loss of appetite, fatigue, and diarrhoea. Because these symptoms can have any number of causes, it may be hard to tell that the liver is failing. But as liver failure progresses, the symptoms become more serious.
Q: What are the top colleges providing a degree in Hepatology?
A: Some of the top colleges are mentioned below:
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
- Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences (ILBS)
- Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
- Madras Medical College (MMC)
Q: What is the eligibility criteria for a degree in Hepatology?
A: The eligibility criteria are mentioned below:
- Candidates have an MD/MBBS degree from a recognised University with a minimum of 55% (relaxation for the reserved category).
- 1-year compulsory rotating internship.
- Students have to qualify for the postgraduate entrance examination.
Q: What are the Top Career Profiles associated with Hepatology?
A: Some of the top career profiles are mentioned below:
- Paediatric Hepatologist
- Hepatologist
- Professor
Q: What is the duration of a course in Hepatology?
A: The duration of the course is 3 years.
Q: What are the important skills required in this field?
A: The important skills are mentioned below:
- Good motor skills. Hand-eye coordination, manual dexterity and attention to detail are all absolute musts for anyone doing small but vital jobs like severing blood vessels, cutting out tumours or stitching wounds.
- Teamwork.
- Communication skills.
Q: Who are the top recruiters in this field of Hepatology?
A: Some of the top recruiters are mentioned below:
- Government Hospitals
- Private Hospitals
- Health Cares
- Research centres
Q: What is the starting salary after a degree in Hepatology?
A: It depends on the organisation for which the person is working and his/her designation. However, the average starting salary can be around 8 lakhs per annum.
Q: What is the admission process in Hepatology?
A: Admission in Hepatology in most of the colleges is done on the basis of performance in the entrance examination. However, some institutes carry out their own entrance exams followed by personal interviews and counseling in some cases.