Career in Bioinformatics: Admissions,Scope, Courses and Opportunities

Bioinformatics is a combination of Biology, Computer Science, and Information Technology. It helps the students in information analysis and management in biotechnology. The career area in Bioinformatics varied from biotechnology, pharmaceutical, and biomedical sciences to research institutions and hospitals, and healthcare companies. It became an important part of many areas of Biology. It plays an important role in Biomedical research. The Courses offered in Bioinformatics are B.sc. M.sc and Ph.D. B.sc in Bioinformatics is a 3year  undergraduate course and M.sc is a 2year postgraduate course. The average course fee for B.sc is 5k to 5lacs and for M.sc it is 1000 to 4lacs. The top recruiters for this are IBM, Satyam, Reliance, Wipro, Ranbaxy, etc.

Top Colleges:

There so many colleges and universities are Providing this Course. In the last few years, the number of applicants is increasing due to the vast growth of Pharma industries and Biological firms. The applicant got admitted to top colleges according to their ranks and merit list. Applicants always choose to do this course in the reputed colleges and Universities like IITs and NITs. some of the topmost colleges are offering this course are given below.

Highlights:

Before going to take admission into B.sc or M.sc in Bioinformatics the applicant should know about the course fees, duration, eligibility, admission process, top recruiters thoroughly. This table is designed for easy understanding of the applicant about the details of the Course.

Courses Offered

B.sc, M.sc and PhD
Duration 3year for B.sc and 2 years for M.sc

Eligibility

For B.sc 10+2 in science with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as main subjects and for M.sc Bachelors or equivalent degree in the same fields.

Admission Process

Counseling after taking the entrance examination
Average course fees 5k to 5lacs for B.sc and 1000  to 4lacs for M.sc
Average Annual Salary 3lacs to 7 lacs to 10lacs
Top Recruiters Satyam, Reliance, IBM, Ranbaxy, Wipro, TCS, etc.

Eligibility: Before applying for B.sc or M.sc in Bioinformatics the applicant should be clear about the course, duration, eligibility and top Entrances conducted for this course. If the candidate does not fulfill the eligibility criteria then his candidature will be rejected. So here is given the details of this course and the eligibility criteria. 

Course

Duration

Eligibility

Entrance

B.Tech. in Bioinformatics 4 Years
  • The candidate must have a minimum of 50% aggregate marks
  • The candidate must have subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
  • JEE Main
  • VITEEE
  • BITSAT 

Institute based entrance exam

M.Sc. in Bioinformatics 2 Years

The candidate must have secured a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in one of the below courses.

  • B.Sc./ B. Pharm/ BHMS/ BDS/ BAMS/ MBBS
  • B.E. in Computer Science
  • B.Tech. in Information Technology/ Biomedical Engineering
Institute based entrance exam

Top Recruiters:

The candidates opting for this course Bioinformatics have a lot of career options such as Bioinformatics Analyst, Bioinformatics Trainer, Bio-Statistician, Research Associate, etc. There are so many IT Companies which are recruiting Talented students for their Companies. Some of the top recruiting companies are listed below.

  • Wipro 
  • Reliance
  • Satyam
  • IBM Life Sciences
  • Tata Consultancy Services
  • Ranbaxy
  • Biscon
  • Torrent Pharmaceuticals
  • Standard Life Science
  • GVK Biosciences

Admission Process:

The admission process generally varies across the colleges. The admission process for the students is based on the performance in the relevant entrance examination and also often followed by the round of the personal interview, wherein the general aptitude for the course is being tested. There are institutes where there is direct admission which is based on the candidate's performance at the last qualifying exam. Generally for admission into B.sc is done on a merit basis except come colleges which are conducting entrance. But for M.sc it is done through Entrance examinations. Some of the top entrances are the AU entrance exam, BHU entrance exam, BVU entrance exam, IIFT entrance exam.

Syllabus Course:

The syllabus for this course Bioinformatics is completely designed for the students to acquire a complete knowledge about Bioinformatics. Mainly the syllabus is the same in every college and University. There are 6 semesters in B.sc and 4 semesters for a Postgraduate degree. The detailed syllabus is given below.

For B.sc in Bioinformatics

SEMESTER-I SEMESTER-II
Introduction to Bioinformatics Biochemistry-I
Computer Fundamentals Genetics
Statistical Method-I Operating System and Programming in C
Introduction to Database Statistical Method-II
Cell Biology Introduction to Genom Projects
BioChemistry-I Information Network
SEMESTER-III SEMESTER-IV
Hindi & Sanskriti (Compulsory) Object-Oriented Programming in C ++
Object-Oriented Analysis and Design Models Sampling Distribution
Probability Molecular Biology
Techniques in BioChemistry Immunology
Nucleotide Metabolism and Bioenergetics Sequence Comparison
Working with a single DNA Sequence Sequence Analysis
Working with a single Protein Sequence Software Lab-II
SEMESTER-V SEMESTER-VI
Building and Interpreting Multiple Sequence Alignment Database management Systems
Editing and Publishing Alignments Programming JAVA
Applied Statistics Phylogenetics
Sampling Techniques Structural Analysis: Working RNA and Protein 3-D Structures
Recombinant DNA Technology Clinical BioChemistry
Plant Biochemistry Software Lab-III

For M.sc in Biochemistry

SEMESTER-I SEMESTER-II
Basic Mathematics Molecular Biology
Computer Fundamentals Bioinformatics
Cell Developmental Biology Internet and Web-Based Programming
Biomolecules Object-Oriented Programming
Practial Design and Analysis of Algorythems
--- Practical
SEMESTER-III SEMESTER-I
Data Management System Project Work
Bioinformatics-I - - - 
Bioinformatics-II  - - - 
Recombinant JAVA programming  - - -
Practical  - - -

 

Skills Required:

For a successful career in the field of biochemistry, the aspirant should have some certain skills which are very necessary to become a Bioinformatics Analyst or Biostatistician or any other post. Some of the basic needed skills are mention below

  • A good understanding of algorithms
  • Knowledge about Computer databases
  • Knowledge about Software applications
  • Excellent problem-solving skills
  • Good communication skills
  • Leadership skills

Top Entrances:

The admission process for admission into B.sc in Bioinformatics is generally done on a merit basis. But some colleges also give admission through an entrance test. But for admission into M.sc in Bioinformatics One need to qualify in the entrances conducted at both national and state level. The top entrances for the course study of Bioinformatics here are:

  • JEE Main
  • VITEEE
  • BITSAT
  • AU entrance Examination
  • BHU Entrance Examination
  • GATE
  • IIFT entrance Examination

Career and Job Prospects:

There are a lot of job opportunities for a student who passed  B.sc or M.sc in Bioinformatics. The pharma sector and the Biological industries are growing rapidly now. The students passed from this field are posted as Bioinformatics Analyst, Bioinformatics Trainer, Bio-Statisticians, Research Associate and professor with a high paid salary. The job position, job description and salary are fully explained below.

Job Position

Job Description

Annual Salary (Approx.)

Bioinformatics Analyst Bioinformatics Analysts develop cures for human diseases by studying information from the Human Genome Project. Human Genome Project determines the pairs that create DNA. 8,00,000/-
Bioinformatics Trainer
  • Organize and keep track of an organization’s data
  • Collect and study biological data
  • Process biological information at the molecular level by using computers
6,00,000/-
Bio-Statistician
  • Perform research for a government agency 
  • Set the statistical parameters for a new study by a pharmaceutical company
7,00,000/-
Research Associate
  • Monitor the research projects progress
  • Coordinate information between departmental sections
  • Perform a wide and complex variety of assays, tests, and studies
  • Perform highly specialized and advanced experiments
  • Collect, prepare, analyze, and evaluate specimens and/or tissue cultures
3,02,000/-
Sequence Analyst
  • They usually serve as a bridge between the technical Manager and users to plan and execute user acceptance testing handle business and project issues proactively and escalates appropriately.
10lacs

FAQs:

Q: Which is the good college to pursue UG & PG in Bioinformatics?
A: Some of the best colleges are, 

  • VIT, Vellore
  • BITS Mesra, Ranchi
  • Chandigarh University
  • Amity University, Noida

Q: What is the starting salary in a career in Bioinformatics?
A: The starting salary in a career in Bioinformatics is 3,02,000/- per annum (approx.).

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