Clinical Pharmacology is the science of drugs and their clinical use. It also involves the study of the interconnection between different therapeutic practices and humans as a whole. This course lays down the principles and methods of individualization of drug therapy and its application. Clinical Pharmacology covers related topics like pharmacogenetics, drug use in the liver and renal diseases, drug in special populations, drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and therapeutic drug monitoring. With this course, the students can get a broad scope of knowledge in the field of drug usage, medication safety, drug research, drug information, and their intended side effects. After successful completion of the course, students will be skilled in handling drug reactions, therapeutic drug monitoring, provide the information of related drugs, and many other aspects related to Clinical Pharmacology.
Top Colleges
Clinical Pharmacology is regarded as one of the distinguished specializations in the medical course. There are many reputed colleges in India that provide a full-time degree in this subject. Some of the top colleges that provide Clinical Pharmacology as a course are mentioned below:
- Madras Medical College
- Amity University Noida
- Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital
- Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
- Armed Forces Medical College
- Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
- Bharati Vidyapeeth
- Sharda University
- Maulana Azad Medical College
- KIIT University
- Nirma University
- Lady Hardinge Medical College
- Christian Medical College
- Kasturba Medical College
- University College of Medical Science
- AM Reddy Memorial College of Pharmacy
- East-West College of Pharmacy
- Bengal School of Technology
- Chandigarh University
- Al-Ameen College of Pharmacy
- Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Aligarh
- Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences
- Dayananda Sagar Institutions
- Himalayan Institute Hospital Trust
- Luqman College of Pharmacy
Highlights
The Clinical Pharmacology Highlights section contains all the details regarding the course in a summarized format for the easy understanding of the students. This section contains brief information regarding the duration of the course, the admission process, eligibility criteria, top recruiters, etc.
Course Level | Postgraduate |
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Duration | 3 years |
Eligibility | Bachelor’s degree in M.B.B.S or any degree in science |
Admission Process | Entrance Based |
Average Salary | Rs 2,00,00 - 18,00,000 |
Top Recruiters | Government Hospitals, Private Hospitals, Health Cares, Research centers, Medical Health Centres, etc |
Top Career/Job Profiles | Lecturer in Pharmacology, Medical Advisor, Senior Manager, Professor Associate, Assistant Manager, Marketing Agent, etc |
Eligibility
Before applying for Clinical Pharmacology, students should check their eligibility for the same. If any student is found ineligible then the registration process of the candidate will be canceled. The eligibility criteria for Postgraduate Degree in Clinical Pharmacology mentioned below:
Course Name | Course Duration | Eligibility |
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M.D. in Clinical Pharmacology | 3 years |
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Top Recruiters
Clinical Pharmacology provides many successful job opportunities. Institutions like Regional Medical Centers, prefer Medical Offices, Professors from Clinical Pharmacology background for various research-related activities. Students who are interested in this field can build their bright futures with the lucrative job offers provided by the Medical Industry. They can even open their private drug store upon the completion of the course. Here are the top recruiters of this course:
- Government Hospitals
- Private Hospitals
- Health Cares
- Research centres
- Medical Health Centres
Admission Process
Admission into Clinical Pharmacology in most of the colleges is done on the basis of performance in the national entrance examination like NEET P.G, PGIMER. AIIMS, etc. Only the students who score above or equal to the cut-off will be eligible for the admission process. The merit list of students will be prepared according to the cut-off mark. Many institutions have a Group Discussion stage, yet many institutions directly invite students for the counselling process. However, some institutes carry out their own entrance exams followed by personal interviews and counseling in some cases.
Syllabus
Syllabus for Clinical Pharmacology may differ from one Institute to another. The syllabus of the course highlights the complete course curriculum of a particular degree. It is classified accordingly to the core subjects selected by the candidates.
The important subjects are mentioned below:
Clinical and Basic Sciences as applied to Pharmacology | Central Nervous System |
Autonomic Nervous System | Cardiovascular System |
Hematopoietic System | Kidney/Renal System |
Endocrinology Respiratory System | Gastrointestinal System |
Microbial resistance | Regulation of cell growth and differentiation |
General Pharmacology | Important landmarks in the growth and development of Pharmacology, important contributions of renowned Indian and foreign Pharmacologists |
Principles and modes of drug administration, source, nature and preparations of drugs | Qualitative and Quantitative Pharmacokinetics |
Pharmacodynamics | Drugs interactions, Adverse drug reactions |
Methods of new drug development | Factors modifying drug response |
Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics | Structure-activity relationship of an important group of drugs |
Preclinical evaluation of new drugs and toxicity studies | Systemic Pharmacology |
Autonomic nervous system | Central nervous system |
Cardiovascular system | Hematopoietic system |
Respiratory system | Analgesic-Antipyretic |
Anticonvulsant | Sedative-hypnotics |
Anti-psychotic | Anti-depressant |
Anti-parkinsonian | Anti-diabetic Autonomic |
Anti-anginal | Anti-arrhythmic Hypotensive Diuretic Hypoglycaemic |
Anti-inflammatory | Anti-secretory |
Skills Required
The aspirants of the Clinical Pharmacology should have some of the primary skills for a bright future in the long run. Not all skills are inherited rather many have endured a long practicing period and then have earned a particular skill set. Some of the important skills required in this field of Clinical Pharmacology are mentioned below:
- Patience and politeness
- Ability to build a harmonious relationship with their patients
- Strong Ethics
- Service mentality
- Self-motivating
- Understanding the situations
- Good communication skills
Top Entrances
Many institutions offer admission into Clinical Pharmacology only after a student qualifies in the entrance examination. Different universities or colleges have a separate entrance examination for Clinical Pharmacology. Many other institutions accept scorecard from a specified national level common entrance like NEET, AIIMS, PGIMER, etc. While choosing, the students need to qualify one of these entrance exams, these are mentioned below:
Career & Job Prospects
A career in Clinical Pharmacology can provide a very lucrative future. With a degree in Cardiology, one may avail one of many high paying jobs like becoming a Chief Medical Officer or a Clinical Pharmacologist. In this field, one can also be a lecturer for any medical college. Here, are some of the top career/job profiles associated with the field.
Job/Career Profile | Job Description | Salary/Annum |
---|---|---|
Professor/Lecturer/Assistant Professor | They are the subject experts whose main task is to teach the students about the same. Professor/Lecturer/Assistant Professor create or design study materials, reports. It's their responsibility to conduct research and fieldwork and engage with the students for their assistance. Many Lecturers conduct meetings, interviews, and conferences. | Rs 5 - 10 lakhs |
Chief Medical Officer | They are responsible for maintaining the budget of large or small hospitals. It is their responsibility to recruit and train health care officials and physicians. Chief Medical Officer also ensures that all staffs follow the safety protocols and deliver quality medical care | Rs 6 - 20 lakhs |
Clinical Leader | They have a distinct role as compared to other clinical roles. Clinical Leaders implement and evaluate the patient's condition. It's done by supervising, coordinating, and delegating with the health care team. | Rs 4.80 - 7.75 Lakhs |
Clinical Pharmacologist | Clinical Pharmacologists are responsible for the development and establishment of a scientifically regulated system. They determine the rational, effective, and safe drug use therapy. Different research-related activities are also carried by them. | Rs 5 - 20 lakhs |
Clinical Research Associate | They organise and examine the clinical trials of the new or old drugs in order to access the dangers and benefits of using them. | Rs 2.5 - 8 lakhs |
Direct Marketing Manager | They are the liaison officer for any brand. Administering marketing campaigns is one of their main tasks. It is their responsibility to co-ordinate with brand goals and acquire new clients. | Rs 3 - 8 lakhs |
Drug Inspector | They are otherwise known as Quality Control Inspectors who ensure that the drug available in the market are safe to use. Their main responsibility is to check the production of pharmaceuticals at each stage, so as to guarantee the safety of the drugs. | Rs 4 - 12 lakhs |
Medical Writer | Compiling, Editing, and Writing the medical research reports for the submission to regulatory agencies. Medical Writers help the researchers in writing about their studies and submitting them to the FDA. They also write for different publications or medical journals | Rs 3 - 10 lakhs |
FAQ's
Q: What are the top colleges providing a degree in Clinical Pharmacology?
A: Some of the top colleges are mentioned below:
- Madras Medical College
- Amity University Noida
- Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital
- Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
- Armed Forces Medical College
- Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
Q: What is the eligibility criteria for a degree in Clinical Pharmacology?
A: The eligibility criteria are mentioned below:
- Candidates those who have M.D/D.N.B. in General Medicine or M.D/D.N.B. in Pediatrics or M.D/D.N.B. in Respiratory Medicine are eligible for this course.
- The applicants should have completed 10+2 with Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
- One year internship is compulsory for the candidates. Moreover, the internship should be completed before the admission date.
Q: What are the Top Career Profiles associated with Clinical Pharmacology?
A: Some of the top career profiles are mentioned below:
- Clinical Leader
- Clinical Research Associate
- Drug Inspector
Q: What is the duration of a course in Clinical Pharmacology?
A: The duration of the course is 3 years
Q: What are the important skills required in this field?
A: The important skills are mentioned below:
- Patience and politeness
- Ability to build a harmonious relationship with their patients
- Strong Ethics
- Service mentality
Q: Who are the top recruiters in this field of Clinical Pharmacology?
A: Some of the top recruiters are mentioned below:
- Government Hospitals
- Private Hospitals
- Health Cares
- Research centres
- Medical Health Centres
Q: What is the starting salary after a degree in Clinical Pharmacology?
A: It depends on the organization for which the person is working and his/her designation. However, the average starting salary can be around 2 - 3 lakhs per annum.
Q: What is the admission process in Clinical Pharmacology?
A: Admission in Clinical Pharmacology in most of the colleges is done on the basis of performance in the entrance examination. However, some institutes carry out their own entrance exams followed by personal interviews and counseling in some cases.
Q: What are the top entrances for a degree in Clinical Pharmacology?
A: The top entrances are mentioned below:
- Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER) Entrance Exam
- National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Postgraduate (NEET-PG)
- All India Institute for Medical Science (AIIMS) Entrance Exam
Q: Who is a Drug Inspector?
A: They are otherwise known as Quality Control Inspectors who ensure that the drug available in the market are safe to use. Their main responsibility is to check the production of pharmaceuticals at each stage, so as to guarantee the safety of the drugs.